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The
terrorists had launched an attack on American soil. Hundreds of
local students, from every creed and race, gathered in the small
auditorium to cope with the sting of loss. They stared at the stage,
mesmerized by the voice of a Jewish rabbi. A Hebrew hymn floated
through the audience, reminding everyone of their grief, returning
everyone to that day in September. They remembered the planes, explosions,
and fallen debris. They remembered the ripped steel, which spread
across the fabric of our illusions, brining the symbol of American
capitalism crashing down to the streets of New York.
The religious speakers, ranging from
an Islamic professor to a Native-American elder, spoke the wisdom
of ages, the recurring themes of faith and suffering that have troubled
generations. For this one afternoon, they set aside their differences.
They shared proverbs, tribal chants, and passages from their scriptures.
They reached out to students, connected to them by invisible bonds
of grief. At Minnesota State University Moorhead, a small campus
located on the border between North Dakota and Minnesota, many of
these students experienced the power of poetry.
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Humans
are social creatures. In moments of happiness and sadness, they
search for others with the same emotions. Some people consider poetry
an outdated form of expression. But poets are our storytellers,
our chroniclers, those that freeze time and chance. They describe
human events with a fresh perspective. They see through the junk
language, the bombardment of commercial entertainment that characterizes
the information age. Through the use of hymns, songs, stories, and
verses, they capture outbursts of feeling and present them to the
world.
People have a tendency to stereotype
poetry. Images emerge, in flashes, after a high school English class.
A cranky woman, often with graying brown hair, scribbled rhyming
patterns on the blackboard. She forced students to memorize the
formal vocabulary words: stanza, iambic pentameter, and hyperbole.
A limited selection of poetry followed, starting with the Renaissance
masters, moving on to the Romantics, and ending with T.S. Eliot.
Most people have learned to associate poems with archaic diction,
rhyme schemes, and obscure metaphors. They miss the poetry dancing
through their everyday lives.
Poetry extends above and beyond
the Western Canon. Most people dont realize what is
available, said Elizabeth Severn, an English professor at
Minnesota State University Moorhead. They think poetry has
to be a certain way. They are rules to the craft, but there are
so many poets that go around those rules. Poetry stretches
from the demanding and structured language of Milton, to the chaotic
and carefree words of William Carlos Williams:
So
much depends
upon
A red wheel
barrow
Glazed with rain
water
Beside the white
chickens |
No strict
guidelines limit the imagination. Poetry might include Native-American
folklore, Japanese haiku, and the book of Psalms. It might include
free verse, prose-poetry, and the lyrical essay. According to
Ralph Waldo Emerson, a nineteenth century American literary
critic, It is not meters, but meter-making arguments that
makes a poem . . . a thought so passionate and alive that like
the spirit of plant or animal it has an architecture of its
own, and adorns nature with a new thing. |
As
society becomes computerized, the sound of freshness, of feeling
transformed through the beauty of language, starts to fade into
the background noise. Americans are bombarded with electronic
information. According to a 2000 report by Nielsen Media Research,
41 percent of American households have three or more television
sets. Children spend, on average, about 20 hours watching their
favorite programs every week. We have lost so much of the
oral tradition of poetry, said Severn. There is so
much junk language in this commercial world. People have
learned to accept the common platitudes, the deadening thoughts
of corporate leaders and popular artists. They receive comfort
from television psychics and televangelists.
Poetry is an intelligent way for
people to understand grief, said Severn. Its
not that feel good, up with religion, just forget about it and
go forward attitude. When tragedies strike, taking away
close family members and friends, people need genuine emotions,
not the manufactured thoughts of consumerism.
Life does not move in the pattern of
the stock market. Senseless acts of violence, spontaneous outbursts
of love, despair and happiness, accidents and victoriesthese
events extend beyond cliches and dead metaphors. The recent terrorist
attacks forced people to recognize chance, the most subtle and
ignored feature of human behavior. It awoke them from a creative
slumber. People needed to be reminded of the intrinsic strangeness
of their experience. Poets served as counselors, fellow sufferers,
and friends, because they assured everyone that they had a right
to their emotions. People realized that those around them, despite
their differences, shared the same anxieties and fears.
Once the threat of terrorism disappears,
the bombing will become a mere moment in history. Memories fade
with the passing time. But when future generations search through
the records, they will skip the newspaper headlines and 24-hour
news broadcasts. They will skip the special sitcom episodes, the
debate over security in the airports, and the Web sites with extensive
catalogs of American weaponry. They will search for evidence that
human blood spilled that morning. They will turn to the hymns,
songs, and verses, the enduring record of the emotions and feelings
that do not appear on the television camera. Severn observed:
For awhile, Americans started to wonder: What is with
all this celebrity worship? We dont want movies with
violence. We need something more substantial. We need things that
matter. Sept. 11 reinforced the universal need for poetry.
Archive at emersoncentral.com
http://www.emersoncentral.com/poet.htm
New Yorker Archive: About the terrorist attacks and their aftermath
http://www.newyorker.com/archive/previous/?020422frprsp_previous
Archive at E-mule.com: POET LIST
http://www.emule.com/poetry/?page=author_list
Photo
courtesy of Hayden Goethe
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